Imagine walking down a cobbled street, espresso in hand, and suddenly, you turn a corner—and there it is. The Colosseum, standing tall, whispering stories of gladiators and emperors from centuries past. This is Rome, a city where every alley has a secret, every piazza tells a tale, and every meal feels like a celebration of life itself.

Rome isn’t just a place; it’s an experience. It’s the perfect blend of ancient history and modern energy, where you can spend the morning exploring Vatican City, marvel at Michelangelo’s masterpiece in the Sistine Chapel, toss a coin into the Fountain of Trevi (because who doesn’t want to come back?), and end the day with a plate of carbonara in a hidden trattoria in Trastevere.

Did you know that Rome has a museum dedicated entirely to pasta? Yes, really. And that’s just one of the many quirky things that make this city unforgettable. From world-famous landmarks like the Rome Pantheon, Spanish Steps, and Piazza Navona to tucked-away gems like Campo de’ Fiori, there’s something for everyone here—whether you’re a history buff, foodie, art lover, or just someone looking to get lost in its timeless charm.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the best things to do in Rome, covering must-see spots, hidden treasures, and practical tips to make your Rome holiday one for the books. Ready to dive in? Let’s go!

The Must-See Landmarks in Rome

Colosseum: Rome’s Iconic Arena of Legends

If there’s one place that instantly screams “Rome,” it’s the Colosseum. Standing for nearly 2,000 years, this massive amphitheater once hosted gladiator battles, dramatic performances, and even naval reenactments (yes, they flooded the arena for mock sea battles!). Built in 70-80 AD under Emperor Vespasian and later completed by his son Titus, the Colosseum could hold up to 50,000 spectators—basically, the ancient Roman version of a packed football stadium.

Today, it remains one of the most visited landmarks in the world, and for good reason. Walking through its towering arches, you can almost hear the echoes of the past—cheering crowds, clashing swords, and the sheer adrenaline of the games.

Tips for Visiting:

• Go early or late. The Colosseum gets crowded fast, so aim for early morning or late afternoon.
• Book tickets in advance. Skip-the-line tickets or guided tours (which often include the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill) are worth it.
• Bring comfy shoes. Those ancient stone steps weren’t built with modern comfort in mind!
• Don’t forget the underground tour. If you want to explore the hypogeum (where gladiators and animals waited before battle), book a special tour.

Fountain of Trevi: A Wish, A Coin, A Return to Rome 

One of the most romantic spots in the city, the Fountain of Trevi isn’t just a stunning work of art—it’s also a place of legend. The tradition goes: toss a coin with your right hand over your left shoulder, and you’re guaranteed to return to Rome. A second coin? You’ll find love. A third? Wedding bells might be in your future!

Designed by Nicola Salvi and completed in 1762, this Baroque masterpiece stands at the junction of three roads (“tre vie,” hence the name Trevi). The central figure, Oceanus, is surrounded by tritons and sea creatures, giving it an almost mythical aura.

Best Times to Visit:

• Early morning or late at night. This is one of Rome’s busiest spots, so visit when the crowds are thin.
• Bring coins! Fun fact: Over €1 million is collected from the fountain each year and donated to charity.

Rome Pantheon: A 2,000-Year-Old Architectural Marvel

Step inside the Rome Pantheon, and you’ll feel like you’ve entered a space untouched by time. Originally built as a temple to all gods, it’s the best-preserved ancient Roman monument, standing strong since Emperor Hadrian rebuilt it in 126 AD.

Its most mind-blowing feature? The oculus, a giant open hole at the top of the dome, which is still the building’s only source of natural light. Rain does fall through it, but the floor has a drainage system—because Romans thought of everything.

Today, the Pantheon serves as a church and the resting place of Italian kings and the famous artist Raphael.

What to Know Before You Go:

• It’s free to enter! But be prepared for crowds.
• Look up. The dome remains the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world.
• Visit early or late. Mornings offer the best light for photos.

St. Peter’s Square & Vatican City: The Heart of Catholicism

No trip to Rome is complete without stepping into the grandeur of St. Peter’s Square in Vatican City. Designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini in the 17th century, this massive piazza welcomes millions of visitors each year, framed by two semi-circular colonnades that symbolize the “embracing arms” of the church. At its center stands a towering Egyptian obelisk, flanked by fountains that add to the square’s majestic feel.

Beyond the square, St. Peter’s Basilica—one of the holiest sites in Christianity—dominates the skyline. This breathtaking church is believed to be built over the tomb of St. Peter himself, making it an essential pilgrimage site. Inside, expect to be awed by Michelangelo’s Pietà, the grandeur of Bernini’s baldachin, and the sheer scale of the dome.

Things to Know Before You Visit:

• Entry to the square is free, but be prepared for security checks.
• Climbing St. Peter’s Basilica’s dome is a must for one of the best panoramic views of Rome.
• Wednesday mornings = papal audience. If the Pope is in town, you might catch a glimpse of him blessing the crowd.

Sistine Chapel: Michelangelo’s Masterpiece

If there’s one place in Vatican City that will leave you speechless, it’s the Sistine Chapel. Tucked inside the Vatican Museums, this sacred space is famous for its jaw-dropping frescoes, particularly Michelangelo’s The Creation of Adam, one of the most recognized artworks in the world.

Painted between 1508 and 1512, the Sistine Chapel ceiling wasn’t an easy feat—Michelangelo worked for years, standing on scaffolding with paint dripping into his eyes. The result? A breathtaking depiction of biblical stories, from the Separation of Light and Darkness to The Last Judgment on the altar wall, which he completed 25 years later.

Besides its artistic brilliance, the Sistine Chapel also serves as the site of the papal conclave, where new popes are elected.

Tips for Visiting:

• It’s part of the Vatican Museums, so you need a ticket. Booking online in advance is highly recommended to skip long lines.
• No photos allowed! Guards will strictly enforce this rule.
• Best time to visit? Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the biggest crowds.

Standing beneath Michelangelo’s masterpiece is a humbling experience—one that stays with you long after you’ve left Rome.

Hidden Gems & Local Favorites

Trastevere: Rome’s Most Charming Neighborhood

If you want to experience Rome beyond the tourist hotspots, head to Trastevere—a neighborhood bursting with character, cobbled streets, and some of the best food in the city. Located across the Tiber River, Trastevere feels like a step back in time, with its ivy-clad buildings, hidden piazzas, and lively, authentic Roman atmosphere.

During the day, you can wander its quiet alleys, pop into small artisan shops, and admire the stunning Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of Rome’s oldest churches. But Trastevere truly comes alive at night. As the sun sets, trattorias fill with locals and visitors indulging in cacio e pepe or supplì (Rome’s answer to arancini). The bars spill into the streets, creating an energetic yet relaxed vibe perfect for a long evening of good wine and conversation.

Best things to do in Trastevere:

• Visit Piazza Santa Maria in Trastevere for a laid-back local scene.
• Grab an aperitivo at Freni e Frizioni, a trendy cocktail bar with great vibes.
• Walk up to Gianicolo Hill for one of the best panoramic views of Rome.

If you want to feel like a local, Trastevere is where you need to be.

Campo de’ Fiori: A Market by Day, a Party by Night

By day, Campo de’ Fiori is one of the liveliest marketplaces in Rome. Stalls overflow with colorful fruits, fresh pasta, spices, and flowers, while vendors call out their daily specials. It’s a feast for the senses and a great place to pick up authentic Italian ingredients or a souvenir.

At the center of the piazza stands a statue of Giordano Bruno, a philosopher burned at the stake here in 1600 for his controversial ideas. His presence adds a haunting contrast to the market’s bustling energy.

But as night falls, Campo de’ Fiori undergoes a transformation. The market stalls disappear, and the square becomes one of the most vibrant nightlife spots in Rome. Restaurants and bars line the piazza, filling with people enjoying aperitivo or a late-night drink. If you’re looking for a fun evening with a mix of locals and tourists, this is the place to be.

Villa Borghese & Galleria Borghese: Rome’s Green Escape

Need a break from the busy streets? Villa Borghese is Rome’s version of Central Park—only with a lot more Renaissance charm. This massive green space offers a peaceful escape from the city, perfect for a leisurely stroll, bike ride, or even a picnic with a view.

At the heart of the park sits the Galleria Borghese, one of the most stunning Rome museums. This former villa-turned-gallery houses an impressive collection of masterpieces by Caravaggio, Raphael, and Bernini. The highlight? Bernini’s sculptures, including “Apollo and Daphne” and “David,” which showcase his unmatched ability to bring marble to life.

Why Visit Villa Borghese?

• Rent a bike or a Segway to explore the park’s hidden corners.
• Visit the Temple of Aesculapius, a small, picturesque lake with rowboats.
• Stop by Terrazza del Pincio for a breathtaking sunset over Piazza del Popolo.

Whether you’re an art lover or just need a quiet moment away from the crowds, Villa Borghese offers the perfect mix of nature and culture.

Piazzas & Panoramic Views

Piazza Navona: Rome’s Most Lively Square

If you want to experience the vibrant heart of Rome, Piazza Navona is the place to be. This grand, oval-shaped square, built on the site of an ancient Roman stadium, is always buzzing with street performers, artists, and people enjoying the city’s beauty. Whether you’re here to admire the fountains, sip an espresso at a sidewalk café, or just soak in the atmosphere, Piazza Navona never disappoints.

The star attractions? The stunning Fountain of the Four Rivers, designed by Bernini, sits at the center, symbolizing four major rivers of the world. The square is also home to two other beautiful fountains—Fontana del Moro and Fontana del Nettuno—as well as the magnificent Sant’Agnese in Agone church, designed by Borromini, Bernini’s architectural rival.

Why Visit Piazza Navona?

• It’s one of the best spots in Rome for people-watching.
• The Christmas market here (if visiting in winter) is magical.
• It’s beautiful both day and night—lit up, it takes on a whole new charm.

Spanish Steps, Rome: The City’s Most Famous Staircase

One of Rome’s most photogenic spots, the Spanish Steps are a must-see. Built in the 18th century to connect the Piazza di Spagna below with the Trinità dei Monti church above, this grand staircase has become a symbol of Roman elegance. It’s long been a favorite meeting place for locals, artists, and poets—John Keats even lived in a house overlooking the steps, now a museum dedicated to his work.

The best thing to do here? Grab a gelato and take in the view. But remember, sitting on the steps is no longer allowed (thanks to preservation efforts, you’ll get fined!).

Best Times to Visit:

• Early morning or late evening to avoid the crowds.
• Spring, when the steps are beautifully decorated with flowers.

With its mix of history, charm, and incredible views, the Spanish Steps are the perfect place to pause and soak in Rome’s beauty.

Palatine Hill & Roman Forum: The Heart of Ancient Rome

If you’ve ever wanted to walk in the footsteps of emperors, Palatine Hill and the Roman Forum are where to do it. As the birthplace of Rome, Palatine Hill is where Romulus is said to have founded the city in 753 BC. It later became the most prestigious address in ancient times, home to lavish palaces of emperors like Augustus and Domitian.

Right below it lies the Roman Forum, once the center of daily life in ancient Rome. This was the bustling hub where politicians, merchants, and philosophers gathered, surrounded by grand temples, basilicas, and public squares. Walking through these ruins, you’ll see landmarks like the Temple of Saturn, the Arch of Titus, and the House of the Vestal Virgins, each with its own incredible history.

Why You Should Visit:

• It’s a history lover’s dream. You’ll literally be walking through ancient Rome’s most important sites.
• The views from Palatine Hill stretch over the Forum and beyond—it’s one of the best photo spots in the city.
• It’s included in the Colosseum ticket. Make sure to get the full experience by exploring all three sites together.

Standing in the Roman Forum, surrounded by crumbling columns and echoes of the past, you truly understand why Rome is called the Eternal City.

Where to Stay – Hotels in Rome

When visiting Rome, your choice of accommodation can elevate your entire experience. From boutique hotels that offer modern comforts with historic charm to regal residences that transport you back in time, the city offers a variety of options to suit every taste. Here are five exceptional hotels that promise unique and unforgettable stays in the heart of the Eternal City.

PiazzaDiSpagna9

Located right in front of the Spanish Steps, PiazzaDiSpagna9 offers an exquisite blend of comfort and contemporary art. This family-run boutique hotel, housed in a historic building, invites you into a world where minimalistic design meets artistic passion.

Each room, carefully curated by Stefania Grippo, offers a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of Rome. With a touch of elegance and calm, the interiors create a soothing atmosphere for every guest.

The hotel also regularly hosts art exhibitions, showcasing stunning pieces that you can admire or even purchase. A perfect choice for travelers seeking elegance with a local twist, PiazzaDiSpagna9 captures the essence of Roman hospitality and charm.

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Condominio Monti Boutique Hotel

In the trendy Monti neighborhood, Condominio Monti Boutique Hotel perfectly marries modern design with a touch of old-world charm. Built on the site of a former apartment complex, this hotel offers a unique atmosphere where retro colors and traditional Roman architecture meet contemporary style.

From rooms with custom designs and vibrant color schemes to a rooftop terrace with views of the Colosseum, every corner of Condominio Monti offers something to admire. Each room is tailored to create a relaxing, comfortable environment for guests.

Whether lounging at the bar or exploring the lively Monti neighborhood, this boutique hotel offers a memorable and authentic Roman experience.

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Residenza Napoleone III

For a stay that’s as grand as it is luxurious, Residenza Napoleone III transports you into a world of aristocratic elegance. Nestled inside the magnificent Palazzo Ruspoli, this historic residence blends timeless opulence with modern comforts.

Each room, adorned with gilded mirrors, hand-painted ceilings, and antique tapestries, evokes an air of noble sophistication. Whether relaxing in a palatial salon or enjoying the terrace views, you’ll feel like royalty at every turn.

Located on Via Condotti, Rome’s chic shopping street, this hotel is just steps from iconic landmarks and high-end boutiques, making it an ideal base for those seeking both luxury and convenience.

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Hotel Villa Linneo

Step into a world of Roman elegance at Hotel Villa Linneo, a stunning villa nestled just a short distance from Villa Borghese and the Spanish Steps. Built in 1921 for the Italian navy, it became a favorite gathering spot for Rome’s elite in the 1950s.

The villa’s unique design blends French, English, and Moroccan influences, creating an intimate, sophisticated atmosphere. Each of the nine rooms tells a different story, offering personalized charm and comfort for guests.

The private garden offers a peaceful escape from the city’s bustle, perfect for quiet reflection or hosting special gatherings.

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Nobildonne Relais

Located in Baroque Rome, Nobildonne Relais offers a blend of old-world grandeur and modern luxury. Housed in a majestic palazzo once belonging to Roman nobility, this hidden gem offers an intimate and elegant escape.

Each room is named after an iconic woman in history and designed with opulent furnishings, Venetian mosaic floors, and captivating frescoes that transport you to another time. The unique blend of antiquity and luxury offers a special atmosphere for any traveler.

Situated just steps from Piazza di Spagna and Via dei Condotti, this boutique hotel places you at the heart of Rome’s most prestigious area.

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Discover more beautiful hotels in Rome HERE.

Practical Tips for Your Rome Holiday

Best Ways to Explore the City

Rome is best experienced on foot, as many of its iconic landmarks are clustered within walking distance of one another. Strolling through the cobblestone streets allows you to soak in the city’s vibrant atmosphere and discover hidden gems tucked away in narrow alleys. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll likely be doing a lot of walking.

However, Rome’s public transport system is also efficient and handy when you need to cover longer distances. The Metro (especially Line A and Line B) is a fast and convenient way to get from one end of the city to another. Buses are plentiful too, though they can get crowded during peak hours. Taxis are available, but keep in mind that traffic in the city can sometimes be unpredictable. For a unique experience, hop on one of the trams that run through some of the quieter, charming neighborhoods.

Tip: If you plan on using public transport often, consider getting a Roma Pass, which grants unlimited rides on the Metro, buses, and trams.

Food & Dining Tips

No trip to Rome is complete without indulging in its rich culinary scene. The city is a food lover’s paradise, and there are certain traditional dishes you must try to fully experience Rome’s flavors.

Start with Cacio e Pepe, a simple yet mouthwatering dish made of pasta, pecorino cheese, and black pepper. It’s a Roman classic that’s deceptively delicious. Another must-try is Carbonara, a creamy pasta dish made with eggs, guanciale (cured pork cheek), pecorino cheese, and black pepper. Both dishes reflect the Roman way of making simple ingredients shine.

For a lighter bite, try Supplì, crispy rice balls filled with mozzarella and ragù sauce—perfect for a quick snack. And don’t forget about Pizza al Taglio, Roman-style pizza sold by the slice, which is perfect for a casual lunch while exploring the city.

Coffee culture in Rome is something else entirely. Caffè is not just a drink, it’s a way of life. The iconic Espresso is a quick, strong shot of coffee that Romans enjoy standing at the bar. Cappuccino is reserved for breakfast and never ordered after 11 AM. For a refreshing treat, try a Granita, a semi-frozen dessert made from fruit, sugar, and ice—perfect for a hot Roman afternoon.

If you’re looking for a more authentic dining experience, venture into the local trattorias and osterias, where you’ll find home-style cooking. For an upscale experience, romantic rooftop restaurants with views of the city provide a special atmosphere.

Tip: When dining in Rome, avoid the overly touristy restaurants around major landmarks like the Pantheon or Trevi Fountain—they often come with inflated prices. Instead, look for spots where the locals gather for a more genuine (and less expensive) meal.

Why Rome Will Steal Your Heart

Rome is a city that lingers long after you’ve left. Its timeless charm is not just in the ancient monuments, but in the vibrant energy that pulses through every cobblestone street, every charming café, and every gelato stand. Whether you’re marveling at the grandeur of the Colosseum, throwing a coin into the Trevi Fountain, or simply sipping espresso at a corner café, Rome has a way of making you feel like you’re part of something much bigger than yourself.

The beauty of the city isn’t just in the landmarks, but in the little moments: the laughter shared with friends over a plate of Cacio e Pepe, the quiet contemplation at the Sistine Chapel, or the joy of exploring the quaint streets of Trastevere. Rome is a city where history, art, culture, and food all collide in perfect harmony, offering endless opportunities to discover something new around every corner.

So, whether it’s your first time or your tenth, let the magic of Rome take hold of you. Embrace the city’s rhythm, its pace, and its warmth. Rome isn’t just a destination—it’s an experience that stays with you forever.

Pack your bags, take in the sights, indulge in the flavors, and let Rome steal your heart—it’s a love affair that never fades.